The current business environment

The current business condition is portrayed by an extensive degree of serious contention and therefore organizations need to continually reengineer their interior procedures so as to build up a reasonable serious advantage.This is the circumstance in the aircraft business and subsequently Air Asia needs to build up a supportable upper hand. It is accepted that the establishment of the online business application will encourage the execution of the most significant methodology: boosting access to information.This is one of the most significant qualities for the organization not just on the grounds that the organization will be in a situation to gather more data about its clients, yet in addition in light of the fact that the clients will have the option to get more data too. Accordingly, this will fill in as a promoting instrument for the organization. In this regard, the organization won't face any issue in light of the fact that the system is being executed through a joint endeavor with Microsoft.The aircraft industry is described by an elevated level of serious power and hence Air Asia needs to continually reengineer its inside tasks so as to fabricate and keep up a serious edge. In this regard, the vital focal point of the organization is cost minimization.uAccording to Michael Porter’s system for methodology detailing, a business association has three techniques available to its so as to construct and keep up an upper hand. These are separation, cost minimization and center (refered to in Fred, 2006). In spite of the fact that Air Asia may be supposed to execute each of the three procedures, its emphasis is on limiting costs.The organization is actualizing the methodology of center by focusing on underserved markets while it is executing the system of separation by adding esteem added administrations to its repertoire.However the thinking behind deciding to receive these methodologies has been to find open doors for guaranteeing consumer loyalty thro ugh concentrating on zones of the market which have not been focused by contenders. Therefore, Air Asia figures out how to charge lower costs than a considerable lot of its rivals while keeping up tantamount norms of quality.Mobile trade is an expansion of online business as indicated by which PC frameworks can be gotten to through the web on cell phones, for example, PDA, cell phone or a mobile phone (refered to in Hitt, 2007). Mobil trade has more noteworthy adaptability than online business since it has satellite connectivity.As an outcome, gadgets which don't have web availability however which have satellite network can lead exchanges by means of m-trade. In this regard, it must be referenced that m-business can lead video and sound conferencing. Accordingly the use of m-trade prompts more noteworthy degree for business-to-business and business-to purchaser exchanges.This has become the critical plan of action in the current business condition which is described by an elevated level of serious contention. This implies organizations must concentrate on the procedure of cost minimization. This is encouraged through both internet business and m-trade applications as they encourage the advancement of B2B and B2C structures. Anyway m-trade is progressively helpful in view of its more prominent accessibility.Air Asia’s use of Windows Vista can be stretched out to m-business on the grounds that Microsoft has just evolved working frameworks for versatile phones.Therefore Microsoft will be in a situation to make interoperability between online business and m-business through the Air Asia contraption. In spite of the fact that m-business is remotely associated, it has the adaptability of being associated through internet business also. This implies any arrangements created for online business can be open through m-commerce.This will profit the purchasers since they won't need to be associated with the web once the Windows Vista application is made good in th e m-trade stage. In this regard, the expenses of transmitting web based business applications are higher than m-trade applications. Web based business requires availability by means of a PC. With m-trade a similar measure of data can be prepared through a wireless.

Police Report Assignment Free Essays

Police Report Assignment Debbie Smith CJA/304 11/5/2012 Ryan McNeal/Axia College Police Report Assignment This man, Ernesto Arturo Miranda had an enormous part in molding the American Miranda Rights Policy. Conceived March 9, 1941 in Columbus, Az. The name Ernest Miranda is notable in the territory of Arizona since he battled and got his case toppled in light of the fact that there were botches by the police when they captured him. We will compose a custom exposition test on Police Report Assignment or then again any comparative point just for you Request Now This entire story started the evening of March 3, 1963 when Patricia McGee (not her genuine name) was working late because of a show that ran over, and she needed to shut down the auditorium without anyone else. In the wake of doing that she needed to ride the transport home and stroll from the bus station in obscurity isolated. As she strolled home, a vehicle pulling out of a garage almost ran her over, at that point went down the road a similar way Patty was strolling. She saw that the vehicle halted about a square from where she was and the man driving the vehicle kicked out and off strolling toward her. The time was around 11 p. m. also, there was no one else around. She didn't give a lot of consideration to the man as he moved toward her, as she was going to stroll past the man, he connected and got her. He secured her mouth with his free hand and revealed to her that in the event that she didn’t shout , he wouldn’t hurt her. She asked the man to release her, however he hauled her to his vehicle where he bound her hands behind her back and drove her into the secondary lounge, where he then integrated her feet after he caused her to jump on the floor. She kept on begging the man to release her, however he just said he would not hurt her. He drove for around 20 minutes into the high desert and once he got to the spot he had picked, he assaulted Patty. After the attack, he approached Patty for cash and she gave him the cash she had in her satchel (a few reports state 4 dollars and some state 8). After she gave him the cash, he requested her to get again into the vehicle and he tossed a coat over her head and drove back to Phoenix. About a half-mile from her home, he dropped her off and hurried away into the night. Police talked with Patty soon after the episode occurred, when she was brought, crazy, to a neighborhood medical clinic by her troubled family. Specialists told police that she had hints of semen inside her, however they questioned her case that she was a virgin before the ambush. In view of the announcement Patty gave them, the police started scanning for a man in his late 20’s With a mustache, who weighed around 175 pounds and was around six feet tall. This is the initial segment of the story and it prompts different contrasts in data and charges documented against the man who conceded that he assaulted Patty at that point got the choice toppled, just to be revived with the wrongdoing. There are numerous types of correspondences utilized in these cases. Some of them were calls, letters, official correspondences, and composed reports. These interchanges were all compelling in taking care of business to get the body of evidence against Ernesto Miranda upset. Because of a letter kept in touch with his custom-based law spouse, Ernesto got himself retried on the assault charge. He lost the subsequent case and was condemned to carry out his unique punishment of 20 to 30 years. The letters that were composed were to lawyers and the Supreme Court about speaking to this case to get the charges upset and to carry it to the consideration of the Supreme Court. That exertion was effective in light of the fact that it stood out enough to be noticed and the case was in the long run toppled. Not very long after that occurred, Ernesto kept in touch with his customary law spouse and advised her to hand-off the message to Patty that on the off chance that she would drop the charges against him, he would wed her (Patty). The spouse took this data to the police who by and by attempted him for assault and this time he lost his case. He was the cause all his own problems. Different types of correspondence were phone which functioned admirably to all the more rapidly impart needs and needs for this case and forthcoming preliminary and reports. These specialized apparatuses were the main ones accessible during that time. Calls filled in as long as the gathering was in their office or at home when they were called, in any case the one calling would need to leave a message and anticipate an arrival call. Messages at that point were generally manually written. Time was not something to be squandered. It took a great deal of difficult work and numerous hours went through late into the night to win the Supreme Court case and get Miranda’s charges diminished to burglary and capturing. Despite the fact that he was a criminal of sorts, at a youthful age, the man didn't have the right to be cut to death or have his throat cut (whichever report is valid) over some change sitting on the bar. I surmise the way of life he picked was the one that inevitably ended his life however and that is dismal. He ought to have had the option to get help for his difficulties and possibly he would have changed his lifestyle (http://www. trutv. com/library/wrongdoing/notorious_murders/not_guilty/miranda/9. html). 13 March 27 March 12 June 12 June 15 Nov 23 Jan 28 Feb 1 Mar 12 June 1963, Under 1963, Denied. 1963, 1965, 1965, 1966, 1966, 1966, 1966, Arrest. Sentenced Miranda Yes To Violation Supreme second Go Outcome Once More Goes Under The of Rights Court Round Appeals Case 13 March 27 March 12 June 12 June 15 Nov 23 Jan 28 Feb 1 Mar 12 June 1963, Under 1963, Denied. 963, 1965, 1965, 1966, 1966, 1966, 1966, Arrest. Indicted Miranda Yes To Violation Supreme second Go Outcome Once More Goes Under The of Rights Court Round Appeals Case I have appended a course of events to show the succession of events(http://www. timetoast. com/timetables/99160). As should be obvious from the timetable, this case occurred through the span of 3 years. When Miranda at long last got endorsed for Parole, he returned to the main lifestyle he knew and was in a jump bar playing poker, and a battle broke out over a bunch of progress on the bar and Miranda who was filling in as a conveyance driver at that point, wound up being killed (either by being cut to death or having his throat cut, there are various records of how this occurred) (http://www. trutv. com/library/wrongdoing/notorious_murders/not_guilty/miranda/9. html). The course of events shows how moderate correspondences were at the hour of Step by step instructions to refer to Police Report Assignment, Essay models

What extent does neo-realism provide a satisfactory account of world Essay

What degree does neo-authenticity give a good record of world legislative issues - Essay Example Research shows that authenticity hypothesis had the conviction that the political request and the way wherein nations behave concerning global ground are anticipated by the idea of people (Dickinson 2006, p.63). Its chief speculation begins from a human viewpoint; for example, desire and yearnings are the fundamental main impetuses of universal or world governmental issues (Craig 2009, p. 45). Despite what might be expected, neorealism announced that the current worldwide framework is a progressive setting with no prevailing force coordinating and changing connections among nations. It's anything but a social nature but instead a widespread nature of the whole world that clarifies world governmental issues. To a little degree, neo-authenticity gives good record to world legislative issues. Each country is in an inquiry of individual advantage and its exercises on an overall ground depend on its own government aides. In this manner, so as to achieve its individual advantages countries can set up alliances, albeit even inside such alliances each country is just keen on accomplishing its own objectives. Insurgency of the worldwide framework is an order in itself. Likewise, every country keeps on being in rivalry with different countries due to worry with its security and advancement (Craig 2009, p.50). Incomparability is predominant in understanding the issues among countries. In this way, look for power makes nations to build up their asset, support up economies, just as create ability and society too. As per neorealism hypothesis, the harder the country, the less helpless it is on the worldwide ground. Military and financial significance are the principle measures for security and development, and along these lines achievement of these measures is performed through all ways imaginable. As per examines, strife in neorealism is unavoidable. In any case, in an atomic period, clashes among the atomic countries are not liable to happen absolutely, on the grounds that such countries with atomic weapons comprehend the impacts of such clash. Hence, they utilize atomic assets as a method of debilitation and parity of incomparability. Indeed, neo-authenticity is an arrangement of equalization, and the disorder of worldwide setting, just as a request rather than tumult (Van 2009, p. 80). This is on the grounds that relentlessness of matchless quality is the best way to reservation concordance. Consequently, with such measures set up, neo-authenticity gives an acceptable to the world legislative issues. Neo-authenticity gives acceptable record to world governmental issues since it offers an efficient clarification concerning the worldwide political structure. It is a preliminary to clarify worldwide relations in specialized terms through the notice of imbalanced limits of countries. It likewise clarifies the progressive structure of the country framework, just as the accentuation on extraordinary incomparabilities whose issues manage the most indispen sable consequences of world governmental issues (Krasner 2005, p.78). Neo-authenticity gives palatable record to world governmental issues since it advances harmony and security among countries. Specialists see the best universal connection hypothesis as one that stresses for the most part on the structure of the framework since structures direct the activities the nation. International strategy is driven by the structure, and the country authorities are hence detainees of the progressive framework' structure and its determinist’s thinking orders what they should complete in the conduct of abroad standard (Jacques 2007, p. 106). In this manner, neo-authenticity offers an amazing clarification of the structure of the arrangement of a country entirely different from different speculations since it accepts the structure as the key instrument of investigation. From contemplates, it clear that global rel

What Its Like To Intern At Bain Co.

What Its Like To Intern At Bain Co. by: Naomi Nishihara on August 12, 2014 | 0 Comments Comments 31,431 Views August 12, 2014Anna Reighart was a summer intern at BainAnna Reighart is an undergrad at the University of Pennsylvania’s Wharton School, but this summer, she lived in a college dorm in New York City. In fact, she and her roommates are all U Penn students who temporarily relocated for their summer internships.Reighart had an associate consultant internship at the Bain Co. New York office. She’s a rising senior and economics major at Wharton, specifically studying management and finance, and says her initial interest was sparked by her father, who owns a small family business.Even though she wasn’t sure where her career would end up in the long term, she says she felt like studying business was a way to explore a wide variety of potential careers particularly through consulting. Her experience with Bain bore this hunch out.Landing the InternshipBai n initially caught Reighart’s eye during information sessions at Wharton, where she could see that the company went out of its way to create a supportive environment for interns. She was also attracted to the training she would receive in both hard and soft skills from analyzing data to communicating with clients. And of course, she wanted to enhance her future career potential and hoped Bain would expose her to influential people and different industries that she might someday work in as a consultant.The interview process had two rounds. The first involved two 30-minute interviews, and the second had two 45-minute interviews. All of the interviews took place within the same week. Reighart said she prepared by reflecting on her past experiences.â€Å"I knew those questions were coming things like, tell me about a time when you led a team, or tell me about a time when you made a change in an organization. I purposefully prepared for that by thinking back on various leadersh ip experiences to make sure I could speak eloquently about the impact that I had.†A Typical Day At The Office: Reighart said that while each day was different in terms of what she did, they all followed a fairly similar structure.â€Å"I’d get in around 9 a.m. and usually have breakfast in the office. I’d get coffee right when I got there and then sit down to check emails and my calendar to get organized for the day. Usually by 9:15 I’d be ready to get started,† she says.This summer Reighart’s work dealt with competitor analysis researching competitors and analyzing data. She would work on this for several hours in the morning, frequently checking in with her supervisor if she had any questions.â€Å"His desk wasn’t far from mine, so I could just pop over and ask him questions or shoot him an email if anything came up,† she recalls.She’d break for lunch between noon and 1 p.m. and said that this was a highlight, since in terns would often eat together and participate in what they called experience sharing. â€Å"We were all on different cases, working on totally different projects, so it was cool to hear what the other interns were doing,† she says. Page 1 of 212 » What Its Like To Intern At Bain Co. What Its Like To Intern At Bain Co. by: Pearly Tan on April 24, 2019 | 0 Comments Comments 1,559 Views April 24, 2019Bain consultants in the New York City home office. Courtesy photoWhen  PoetsQuants called Sajal Rohatgi to chat about his internship experience at Bain Company and asked him how he was doing, his response was simple. â€Å"I’m living the dream, he told us.Rohatgi was born in India and lived in London and Hawaii before his family settled down in Virginia when he was four years old. This year, the senior will be graduating from the University of Virginias McIntire School of Commerce before moving to San Francisco in September. In one of the most important moves of his life, Rohatgi will be joining Bain Company at their office in San Francisco as an Associate Consultant, a position he earned after standing out during his summer internship last year. Rohatgis path to Bain began with a fourth-year panel he attended when he was just a freshman at the Univer sity of Virginia — before enrolling in McIntires two-year program. Rohatgi says he found himself being the only first-year student listening to seniors talk about the different careers in finance, consulting, marketing, and more. When a senior described Bain as a place where every day was different and presented new challenges and opportunities to grow, Rohatgi says his interest was piqued. â€Å"I went and looked at Vault’s 2015 Consulting Rankings in which Bain was ranked No. 1 and I knew I wanted to experience it for myself,† he says. â€Å"I knew nothing about consulting at that time but it became an automatic target for me. I knew that Bain would provide me with the best resources and experience in the consulting industry. Thats what being number one meant to me.†Sajal Rohatgi is graduating from Virginias McIntire School of Commerce this spring and will be starting a position in Bain Companys San Francisco office. Courtesy photoA YOUNG ENTREPRENEURR ohatgi did not always know that he wanted to be in business. His mother is a beautician and entrepreneur who manages her own salon in Virginia and his father works with an IT consulting firm. In elementary school, Rohatgi says he wanted to be a fighter pilot. Or Batman. It was only a few years later he decided it wasn’t practical for him to dream of saving Gotham City and began taking note of what he loved and what his strengths were. â€Å"I loved to sell as a kid,† Rohatgi recalls. â€Å"I was also not a big, science-y person, but I loved talking to people, and because I set up tiny businesses even while I was in school, people called me a businessman.†In third grade, Rohatgi traded his animal crackers for a $20 bill with a girl in his class. He got in trouble with his parents and when they found out, he had to return the money. But that didn’t stifle his entrepreneurial spirit.As a fifth grader, he established a market for â€Å"good behavior raffles. Rohatgi says his teacher handed out raffle tickets for good behavior as encouragement. These tickets were put in a raffle box for a lottery every Friday where students could win king-sized chocolate bars, toys, and more. â€Å"All the hot stuff,† Rohatgi says, and he wanted them. When he realized that not all his classmates wanted to win the raffle like he did, he began bringing in all the candy he disliked to trade for raffle tickets and eventually progressed to doing acts of service to earn tickets from his classmates. From lending out a pencil to filling up a classmates water bottle for them, Rohatgi says things were going well. Until they werent going well when his teacher became suspicious after he won the raffle three weeks in a row.Later on in high school, Rohatgi started an iPhone case business and then began developing his managing chops, running a tutoring business where he employed 10 tutors. Those experiences led Rohatgi to search Google for the â€Å"best busin ess jobs† one day, and when banking came up, he began dreaming of becoming an investment banker in New York City, like he frequently watched in Hollywood and Bollywood movies. But Rohatgi says that in his second year at Virginia, he began feeling like the Big Apple wasn’t so much for him due to the fast-paced lifestyle. So, Rohatgi thought, maybe he should check out the more laid back pace of the West Coast.THE ROHATGI THREE-PRONGED APPROACH TO CATCHING BAIN COMPANYS EYERohatgi soon targeted Bain Companys San Francisco office as a potential place to work. According to Rohatgi, he took a three-pronged plan to get himself â€Å"Bain-ready.† Those prongs were talking to â€Å"Bainies,† doing case prep, and working on his self-growth.Networking was the first step for Rohatgi to understand what the day-to-day life of a Bain strategist was like. The experience, he says, allowed him to get an understanding of the culture and how Bain was different from the rest of the consulting firms. â€Å"During my second year, UVA’s career center had a ton of resources such as VAM — Virginia Alumni Mentoring — where they would pair me up with alumni at companies or careers I was interested in,† Rohatgi says. â€Å"I also leveraged the network my friends had who might have known Bainies. Thus, I would use a combination of these resources to understand and learn about the culture of Bain.†In August 2017, Rohatgi says he began working on at least eight cases a week with a close friend. For almost two months, they worked together and got ready for the interviews that would lead to their dream careers. And to make sure he was prepared to present his authentic and â€Å"real† self at interviews with the prestigious consulting firm, he began working to learn about his strengths and weaknesses.After submitting an internship application online in late September, Rohatgi notched an interview in mid-October. His first ro und of interviews with Bain happened on campus at the University of Virginia, where he worked through two thirty-minute long case interviews. His second and final round was held in San Francisco in late October, where he traveled to and took part in two full case interviews. Rohatgi says that Bain paid for all the travel and hotel expenses and also provided him with a food stipend for the interviews. â€Å"I can remember the exact time and day I heard back from Bain, Rohatgi says. It was October 30th, 2017 at 11:15 p.m. I almost broke my phone because I freaked out when I saw the San Francisco number and almost dropped my phone in the kitchen,† Rohatgi says about the moment he received his internship offer. â€Å"I literally had tears in my eyes. It was one of the most exciting moments of my life.†For ten weeks in the summer of 2018, Rohatgi worked at Bain’s San Francisco office. It was his first time in the city but he says his colleagues were fantastic tour gu ides and even better friends.â€Å"The first thing that pops into my mind about Bain is that the people are amazing. They give specific feedback on your development and ask about your personal goals and how they can help you grow,† Rohatgi says. â€Å"I met with my supervisor every week, and attended team meetings every morning. And at every chance, people were asking how they could help me reach my goals. They care.†While it’s normal for interns to receive feedback from supervisors, Rohatgi says he was surprised when his supervisor asked for feedback on his work and efforts, complete with pen and paper in hand.   Ã¢â‚¬Å"I was shocked by this as I didn’t think it worked this way in the corporate world,† he says.THE BAIN INTERNSHIP EXPERIENCETo help him grow, Rohatgi says he received in-depth documents about his strengths and areas of improvements halfway through his internship and at the conclusion. With specific examples and moments to help him m ove forward, Rohatgi says the document allowed him to â€Å"perfectly understand† what his supervisor and other team members were referring to.Rohatgi says his days began at 6 a.m. with a workout before heading to Bain’s office around 8:30 a.m. At morning team meetings, Rohatgi says each person discussed what they were working on that day, if anyone needed any help, and if so, who could provide it. Next, he would meet with his supervisor to discuss his workload for the day based on the roadmap set out by the team earlier.â€Å"Every day was different at work, even though we had a routine,† Rohatgi says. â€Å"I had a continuous project with a construction goods company that was getting activist pressure to improve their results and my work involved getting numbers on how much they could increase prices in the next few years.†To do his job on the project, Rohatgi says he spent the main part of his days working on research that could help answer the main qu estion and occasionally helping colleagues when they needed help. On top of conducting internet research, Rohatgi says he used Excel data from the company in consideration alongside external factors to project out numbers that he later presented with evidence.One of the best things Rohatgi says about his time at Bain was the mentorship he was given. In the beginning, he received frequent guidance on which way a project he was working on should go. As his first foray into strategy consulting, he worked on delivering to the expectations. But towards the end, Rohatgi says he was given more autonomy. And to develop his own skills and knowledge, Rohatgi met a colleague on the team for coffee or lunch every week.â€Å"Each day, after meeting with my supervisor, I could do what I wanted with my time. If I wanted to go for a walk or spend time on other projects, it was up to me, Rohatgi explains. There was a trust that if we had arranged to meet up, I would have my work done. There were so me afternoons where we went on team lunches and bonded in a non-professional setting.†Rohatgi says he was also able to build relationships with his colleague as they explored the city together, went on boat rides, and even visited a trampoline park. He usually left work at about 6 p.m. and added that the company also held a number of professional and social events for the interns every week, such as the Alumni panel, Bain leadership panel, Bain Extra 10 activities, and more. The events were designed to ease interns into the Bain family and help make sense of everything going on at Bain.Rohatgi says that his most memorable experience with Bain was offsite, where they gathered in Napa Valley and â€Å"Bainies showed their talents by doing a concert, dance, and much more.†Ã¢â‚¬Å"At the end of the day, I felt I could be myself and trust the people around me. I was so happy to be where I was and felt so jubilated,† Rohatgi recalls. â€Å"The offsite reiterated the fac t that Bainies are amazing people individually, and actually care about each other.†ADVICE FOR FUTURE BAINIESFor now, Rohatgi is back at McIntire and finishing up his final year. With a full-time job at Bain Company lined up, he says he has chosen to take courses to help his self-development on top of finishing up his business courses. His current course list includes meditation classes, venture capital and private equity classes, as well as a class on how to motivate employees.As an associate consultant, Rohatgi expects to be doing work at Bain in private equity, diligence, and strategy consulting, and when asked what he thought was a key characteristic that the company looked for, he says it was communication skills.â€Å"If you’re interested in Bain, practice your communication skills on structured problem solving. It’s about thinking of solutions, presenting it, and then going off and solving it,† Rohatgi says. â€Å"The other thing is showing flexib ility with learning. I don’t think anyone can learn everything they need to know at Bain in school. For example, it’s tough for someone to learn how to price future products in school, so it’s important to display an ability to learn on the spot.†For high schoolers who already know Bain sounds like the place for them, Rohatgi says the best advice he can give them is to figure out what their passions are and be able to talk about what they bring to the table when they interview with the company. â€Å"Many people have a resume checklist, but I don’t think that’s it. Find your passion and talk about what you love and how you’ve been involved,† he advises.Before joining the company in September, Rohatgi says he’ll be taking a monthlong trip to Thailand and Malaysia, after which he will spend another month in India, meeting up with relatives that he hasn’t seen in almost a decade.â€Å"In five years, I hope to be happ y. I’ve quit thinking too much about the future, and just want to be challenged, learn, and be happy,† Rohatgi says. â€Å"Bain has already helped me grow so much by investing in me, and the biggest thing I think about these days is how I can keep giving back to the people around me and investing in others.†DONT MISS:   Page 1 of 11

Symbols, Symbolism, By George Orwell - 971 Words

Authors add symbolism to literature because some works can seem dry and boring for readers to read. Symbolism is the use of a symbol to represent ideas or qualities in literature (Symbolism). Using symbolism in a novel allows the author to add depth and meaning to their work. Symbolism forces the reader to stay engaged through the entirety of the novel in order to make connections and figure out the true meaning of the symbol. It also allows the author to represent a really complex idea with one or two words. George Orwell used symbols throughout his novel 1984. The symbols added depth and forced the reader to make connections to figure out the meaning of the symbols. Orwell used many symbols that appeared throughout the novel, some of which represent big event or things and other symbols that represented a smaller event or picture. Big Brother appears throughout the novel and on posters all over the society with the slogan â€Å"Big Brother is Watching You.† The post ers have a man looking over the words. Big Brother symbolizes the face of the party and the public manifestation and some readers think he just exists figuratively and not as an actual human. He can act as a reassurance to some people because his name suggests his ability to protect but no one can ever escape his gaze making him open as threat. A big brother in today’s society has the reputation to protect and look out for their younger siblings and to also set the expectations for them by doing whatShow MoreRelatedConsider how the natural development of narrative techniques in George Orwell’s 1984 creates a600 Words   |  3 Pagestechniques in George Orwell’s 1984 creates a theme of individualism verses state. What was the point in writing such an obvious theme, since a dystopia is the prime example of an imperfect world? 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Factors That Influenced The State Of The Criminal Justice...

Managerialism and populism are key concepts that have influenced many state-organised responses to crime. Populism, on one hand, is defined by Shils (1956, p.100-1) as existing â€Å"wherever there is an ideology of popular resentment against the order imposed on society†, so it is seen to establish policies that reflect the voices and needs of the public. Whereas McLaughlin (2013) defines managerialist policies as â€Å"a set of governmental knowledges, techniques and practices which aim to fracture and realign power relations within the core agencies of the criminal justice system† (2013, p.260). This is so the criminal justice system is run in a more cost-effective, efficient way (Pratt, 2007, p.133). McLaughlin discusses two ‘waves’ of†¦show more content†¦Garland (2001) provides that as crime became more apparent, one of the main problems arising was the difference in what the public expected from the criminal justice system in terms of justic e and their protection (Garland, 2001, p. 113). Roberts et al (2003) cited in Pratt (2007, p.28) argues that imprisonment is the most important and significant aspect of penal populism with one of its recurring themes relating to accommodating both harsher and longer sentences of imprisonment (Pratt, 2007, p.28). As we can see from this, penal populism has become dominant within policy areas to ensure public safety. There has been a decline in rehabilitative ideals of punishments following the Criminal Justice Act 1991 (CJA), and instead, Garland (2001) suggests how the ‘just deserts’ philosophy has become, what he argues to be a â€Å"generalised policy goal† (Garland, 2001, p.9). By this he means that instead of rehabilitating offenders, by focusing on a more populist form of policy-making, the punishments are deserved. This is further supported by Cavadino and Dignan (2002) who discuss how the idea of retributive punishments, particularly ‘just deserts’ have been â€Å"revived† in some way over the past few decades. Instead, shifting to more of a ‘law and order’ ideology discussed within the CJA 1991 whereby punishments such as incarceration are much more appealing and effective than more romantic forms of punishment (Cavadino

The Theme of “A Worn Path” free essay sample

Instructor Abby Forster In the short story â€Å"A Worn Path†, the author Eudora Welty, created a strong theme of undying love with an old woman and her grandson. The main character in this story is called Phoenix; she is an old woman that is narrated from the author trying to make a long journey down a worn path to bring her sick grandson medicine. She will not let anything get in her way from completing her mission and will not give up even though she is not a young puppy anymore. She is the last living relative to her young grandson and she keeps strong to fulfill his needs and keep him happy. The author uses great symbolism in the short story throughout the entire story. Religion, racism, and true love all play a key role in the theme of â€Å"A Worn Path†; it has strong literary elements that take this story to higher limits. We will write a custom essay sample on The Theme of â€Å"A Worn Path† or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The story does not tell us where the mother is, however shows us how strong Phoenix is in her journey with characters making us know how bad racism is and how God is strong with her in her mission. Anyone that has children would not stop at anything to save them; Phoenix’s journey down a worn path proves it. This story is about a grandmother, Phoenix, walking through treacherous woods to get some medicine for her grandson that is sick that may or may not help him. The story is told in the third-person, â€Å"Third-person point of view which occurs when the speaker is not a participant in the story. It has two forms: omniscient point of view and objective point of view. † (Cited in Clugston, 2010) The author uses a narrative approach with the main character; it shows her thoughts and feelings throughout the entire story. She speaks to herself with a single purpose, devotion to her grandson in the doctor’s clinic. She must get to him at no cost since she is poor. The story’s theme is about undying love for a grandmother and grandson; it explains her struggles against aging since she has walked this path since the civil war. The narrative story expresses a lot of symbolic characters, first it starts with the name Phoenix which stands for the mythical creature that rises from its own ashes. â€Å"The use of symbolic characters throughout the story is explained. The author provides a critical interpretation and offers different meaning behind several elements. † (Cited in Clugston, 2010) Phoenix is faced with getting old and losing her mind, she is very afraid of it, but still carries on with the strength of God with her. Religion plays a key role to keeping her mind and strength strong and even beat racism with the characters she met along the way and interacts with. It starts with a cold month in December for the setting that makes you feel compassion for the main character and brings a thought of stagnation and sleeep. The story’s author sets a picture in your head first, â€Å"The setting is rural, a cold, early morning in December in the South. † (Cited in Clugston, 2010) The main character is a Negro woman that is an old lady and has been through many life situations. The story uses settings to establish many points for the theme and details of wagon tracks used to tell us she is following a familiar path. â€Å"On she went. The woods were deep and still. The sun made the pine needles almost too bright to look at, up where the wind rocked. The cones dropped as light as feathers. Down in the hollow was morning dove- it was not too late for him. † )Cited in Clugston, 2010, â€Å"A Worn Path†, para. 3) This is the â€Å"easy part† of her new journey since she will face a hunter and a nurse along the way. She meets a white hunter with a dog; they represent external conflicts that she must deal with. The hunter helps her out of a ditch that she has fallen in, however irony is used since he puts a gun in her face that also resembles racism. She compares her bones to weeds springy enough not to have been broken by the fall into the ditch. Besides the medicine she has for him, she wanted to make him know he was loved and wanted to give a present. In the end the author made me feel the undying love that a grandmother can have for her grandson. She took a hard path in spite of her old age to make her grandson get what he needed, medicine, and a smile. Her journey faced racism, religion, and death that she overcame with the love she had in her soul, it would not die even if she got hurt. The medicine did not work in the past for her sick grandson, however she thought it might help to cure him with love.